Bandhan Bank Reports 34.9% YoY Growth in Q1 FY27 Profit as Asset Quality Improves and Loan Book Expands

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  • Bandhan Bank delivered a resilient Q1 FY27 performance with Gross Advances growing 16.4% YoY to ₹1.56 lakh crore, while Profit After Tax (PAT) increased 34.9% YoY to ₹5.0 billion.
  • The bank continued improving its asset quality, expanded its secured lending mix, strengthened its retail deposit franchise, and maintained a robust capital position despite lower operating profit and margin pressure. 
PRICE-SENSITIVE TRIGGER

Event: Bandhan Bank announced its Unaudited Financial Results for the quarter ended 30 June 2026 (Q1 FY27) along with its Earnings Update Presentation.

Type: Quarterly Financial Results

Impact: Positive

Immediate Effect: The quarter reflected continued execution of the bank’s diversification strategy through higher secured lending, stronger retail deposits, improved asset quality and healthy loan growth, supporting long-term balance sheet quality despite softer operating profitability.

Metrics:

Key Metrics:

  • Net Revenue: ₹35.2 billion (+1.2% YoY | -1.2% QoQ)
  • Net Interest Income (NII): ₹29.2 billion (+5.9% YoY | +4.5% QoQ)
  • Operating Profit: ₹13.6 billion (-18.6% YoY | -5.8% QoQ)
  • Profit After Tax (PAT): ₹5.0 billion (+34.9% YoY | -6.1% QoQ)
  • Gross Advances: ₹1,555.6 billion (+16.4% YoY | +0.9% QoQ)
  • Total Deposits: ₹1,648.9 billion (+6.6% YoY | -0.9% QoQ)
  • Retail Deposits: ₹1,219.6 billion (+15.6% YoY)
  • CASA Ratio: 29.4%
  • Net Interest Margin (NIM): 6.2%
  • Gross NPA Ratio: 3.1%
  • Net NPA Ratio: 0.9%
  • Credit Cost: 1.8%
  • Capital Adequacy Ratio (CRAR): 18.2%
  • CET-1 Ratio: 17.5%

Highlight:

  • Asset quality remained a key positive, with Gross NPA declining to 3.1% and Net NPA improving to 0.9%, while PAT grew nearly 35% YoY despite moderation in operating profit.
What Happened ?

Bandhan Bank continued executing its transformation strategy during Q1 FY27 by expanding secured lending, diversifying its loan portfolio and strengthening liability quality. The bank’s secured portfolio increased to 56.8% of advances while non-Emerging Entrepreneurs Business (Non-EEB) loans accounted for 62.1% of the loan book, reflecting reduced dependence on microfinance lending.

On the liabilities side, retail deposits increased their share to 74% of total deposits, supporting a more granular and stable funding base. Simultaneously, continued improvement in recoveries and disciplined underwriting contributed to lower non-performing assets and reduced credit costs. 

key details

Business Performance:

  • Gross Advances increased 16.4% YoY to ₹1,555.6 billion.
  • Non-EEB portfolio grew 27.4% YoY to ₹1,029.1 billion.
  • Secured loan mix improved to 56.8%.
  • Non-East portfolio represented 62.1% of total advances.

Note:

  • The continued diversification across housing, retail and wholesale banking reflects management’s strategy to reduce concentration risk while building a balanced universal banking franchise. 

Deposit Franchise:

  • Total Deposits reached ₹1,648.9 billion.
  • Retail Deposits increased to ₹1,219.6 billion.
  • Retail deposits accounted for 74% of total deposits.
  • CASA Ratio improved to 29.4%.

Note:

  • Higher retail deposits enhance funding stability and reduce dependence on bulk deposits, supporting long-term margin resilience. 

Asset Quality:

  • Gross NPA improved to 3.1%.
  • Net NPA reduced to 0.9%.
  • Credit Cost declined to 1.8%.
  • Provision Coverage Ratio (PCR) stood at 71.1%.

Note:

  • Lower delinquency ratios and declining credit costs indicate continued progress in portfolio normalization and disciplined credit management.

Profitability:

During Q1 FY27, the company:

  • NII increased 5.9% YoY to ₹29.2 billion.
  • Net Revenue rose 1.2% YoY.
  • Operating Profit declined 18.6% YoY.
  • PAT increased 34.9% YoY.
  • NIM stood at 6.2%.
  • ROA was 1.0%.
  • ROE stood at 7.7%.

While operating profitability remained under pressure, lower provisioning and improved credit quality supported strong year-on-year growth in net profit. 

Strategic Developments:

During Q1 FY27, the bank:

  • Expanded its network to 1,988 branches, 4,400 EEB Banking Units and 438 ATMs across 35 States and Union Territories.
  • Served 31.8 million customers.
  • Achieved 98% digital retail transactions.
  • Opened 92% of savings accounts digitally.
  • Recorded 18.2% CRAR with 17.5% CET-1.
  • Completed 347,000 learning hours focused on employee upskilling.
Risk Analysis

Summary:

  • Bandhan Bank continues improving portfolio quality and diversification; however, profitability remains influenced by operating efficiency, deposit mobilization, competitive lending markets and macroeconomic conditions.

Key Risks:

  • Margin pressure may continue if funding costs remain elevated.
  • Operating profit declined despite higher loan growth.
  • Continued execution of diversification strategy remains essential.
  • Credit performance must remain stable as the secured portfolio expands.
  • Banking sector competition could pressure spreads and deposit growth.

Worst Case:

  • If credit demand weakens or asset quality deteriorates alongside sustained pressure on operating margins, profitability and return ratios could remain below management expectations.

Risk Level: Medium

Company Commentary
  • Management highlighted continued progress toward becoming a diversified universal bank with balanced exposure across Emerging Entrepreneurs Business, Housing, Retail and Wholesale Banking.
  • The secured portfolio continues to increase, strengthening overall portfolio resilience.
  • Retail deposits now contribute 74% of total deposits, supporting a stable funding profile.
  • The bank remains focused on customer-centric digital banking, geographic diversification, disciplined underwriting and sustainable profitability. 

Official Exchange Filing: Bandhan Bank Limited

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